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CGN and government inspectors both documented a flow of rust-colored sediment entering the lake from the mine site around the time the water turned red, and emails exchanged by Pronico managers explicitly identified the mine as the source. Coordinated by Forbidden Stories, a nonprofit organization based in France, the “Mining Secrets” partners examined a leaked trove of millions of internal documents and emails belonging to Pronico. Sediments from Fenix mine extraction areas have washed into Lake Izabal, according to leaked documents. Among the contamination incidents documented in the leak was a massive discharge of sediments into Lake Izabal around the time the water in front of El Estor turned red. Within days, Pronico email exchanges identified the mine as a source of the sediments. Protests over Q’eqchi’ representation in the consultation last year concluded with a declaration of martial law and raids of the homes of local journalists and outspoken mine opponents, including Pop. Solway’s subsidiaries failed to report pollution and used a host of troubling methods to exert influence over local politics and repress dissent, the investigation found. While he believes the mine has failed to adopt adequate environmental measures, “the government is more to blame for not demanding implementation,” said Márquez.

Javier Márquez is not sure he trusts the government lab results. But Márquez said the monitoring is woefully lacking. “Ministries had to have carried out water quality monitoring in Lake Izabal. Fishermen in El Estor, many of whom already suspected that mine pollution was affecting their catch, first spotted signs of discolored water toward the end of February. Under Guatemalan law, the crime of industrial pollution involves “pollution of air, soil or water” in the course of commercial or industrial activity, including “discharging products that could harm people, animals, forests or plantations.” The crime is punishable by two to 10 years’ imprisonment. This story is based on interviews with more than 50 Wardak residents, including 20 survivors and firsthand witnesses and 29 victims’ relatives and local residents who witnessed the aftermath of the killings within hours of when they occurred. Before the Doha agreement, that distrust was so great that cellphone service providers in Wardak were forced to switch off their towers for all but a few hours each morning or risk having them destroyed. Pronico’s environmental manager attributed it to “a great quantity of suspended sediments” in a report prepared for the company’s general director.

They have no evidence,” noted the document, which Pronico’s environmental manager prepared for company president Dmitry Kudryakov. Company personnel and intermediaries used bribes, coercion, and other tactics to manipulate the positions of community councils toward the Fenix project. Foundation personnel take part in governmental water monitoring and occasional mine inspections. Less than a year after the fishers guild took to the streets over the lake turning red, another swath of discolored water showed up near the mine site. When pressed, Pronico acknowledged the existence of the CGN inspection report but stated that the sediment did not come from the mine but from rains above the extraction areas that followed their natural course through the Fenix site and into the lake. The Fenix project is comprised of mountaintop mining carried out by CGN and a lakeside processing plant operated by Pronico. On March 11, CGN issued an internal inspection report complete with photographs.

One of many government documents found in the leak is a March 6 letter written by Maritza Aguirre, director of the agency responsible for monitoring Lake Izabal. On March 15, the company announced it would launch a board-led investigation into the allegations. As a full-service design-build construction company specializing in high-end homes and other luxury properties, Tri-Town Construction is ready to help with your custom st paul home remodeling needs. The document concluded that prosecutors could attempt to bring industrial pollution charges against company representatives, which could entail a jail sentence and fine. The leak reveals pollution not only of the lake but also of local politics. Carlos Ernesto Choc, a local Q’eqchi’ journalist, has been reporting on the mine for years. “It had to do with a type of earth and minerals in that area,” Carlos Castañeda, director of environment and natural resource management, said of the sediment. Offering custom home construction, architectural design, interior design, project management, and land development services, the firm specializes in energy-efficient homes that are functional and beautiful. Our semi-custom and custom homes are designed with functional spaces and layouts to meet your individual needs.